Lackawanna County Court Records
What Is Lackawanna County Court Records
Court records in Lackawanna County encompass all official documentation generated during legal proceedings within the county's court system. These records constitute a comprehensive repository of judicial activities as defined under Pennsylvania's Right-to-Know Law. Court records typically include case files, dockets, pleadings, motions, orders, judgments, transcripts, exhibits, and sentencing records.
Lackawanna County court records are distinct from other public records such as:
- Property records (deeds, mortgages, liens)
- Vital records (birth, death, marriage certificates)
- Tax records
- Voter registration information
The following courts within Lackawanna County maintain official records:
- Court of Common Pleas
- Magisterial District Courts
- Orphans' Court
- Family Court
- Juvenile Court
Pursuant to 65 P.S. § 67.102, court records include documentation from civil, criminal, family, probate, and traffic matters. The Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas serves as the primary judicial authority for the county, handling the majority of legal proceedings and maintaining associated records.
Are Court Records Public In Lackawanna County
Court records in Lackawanna County are generally accessible to the public in accordance with Pennsylvania's Right-to-Know Law and the state constitution's provision for open courts. Under Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 509, the public has the right to inspect and copy most court records.
The following court records are typically available for public access:
- Most civil case files
- Criminal case files (post-charging)
- Judgments and orders
- Docket sheets
- Hearing schedules
However, certain records may be restricted or sealed by court order, including:
- Juvenile records
- Adoption proceedings
- Mental health proceedings
- Records sealed by judicial order
- Cases involving minors or victims of sexual assault
- Grand jury proceedings
It is important to note that federal court records for cases heard in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, which includes Lackawanna County, are governed by federal access rules rather than state regulations. These records are accessible through the federal Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) system.
The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has established specific rules regarding public access to court records through the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania.
How To Find Court Records in Lackawanna County in 2026
Members of the public seeking court records in Lackawanna County may utilize several methods to locate and access these documents. The following steps provide guidance for obtaining court records:
-
Identify the specific court where the case was filed:
- Court of Common Pleas for major civil and criminal cases
- Magisterial District Courts for minor cases and preliminary hearings
- Family Court for domestic relations matters
- Orphans' Court for estate and guardianship cases
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Contact the appropriate records custodian:
Lackawanna County Clerk of Judicial Records
Lackawanna County Courthouse
200 North Washington Avenue
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6702
Clerk of Judicial Records
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
-
Provide case information:
- Case number (if known)
- Names of parties involved
- Approximate date of filing
- Type of case
-
Submit a formal records request:
- In person at the appropriate office
- By mail with a written request
- Online through the county's public records portal
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Pay applicable fees:
- Search fees (typically $5-20 depending on complexity)
- Copy fees ($0.25-1.00 per page)
- Certification fees ($5-10 per document)
Pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 509(c)(5), requests for court records must be fulfilled within a reasonable time, typically within 10 business days.
How To Look Up Court Records in Lackawanna County Online?
Lackawanna County provides several online resources for accessing court records electronically. These digital platforms offer convenient alternatives to in-person visits for many record types.
The primary online resources include:
-
Lackawanna County Public Records Portal
- Access: Lackawanna County Public Records
- Records available:
- Civil and family court dockets
- Assessment records
- Legislative records
- Search by name, case number, or property information
- Free to search; fees may apply for document copies
-
Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System Web Portal
- Access: PA UJS Web Portal
- Records available:
- Criminal dockets
- Civil dockets
- Magisterial District Court cases
- Search by name, case number, or organization
- Registration required for some features
- Basic searches are free; detailed information may require fees
-
Lackawanna County Prothonotary Online Records
- Access through the Clerk of Judicial Records website
- Records available:
- Civil case filings
- Judgments
- Liens
- Search by name, case number, or filing date
- Subscription may be required for full access
To conduct an online search:
- Select the appropriate portal based on the record type
- Create an account if required
- Enter search criteria (name, case number, date range)
- Review search results
- Select specific cases to view available information
- Pay any applicable fees for document copies or certified records
Online access is subject to the same restrictions as in-person access, with certain confidential or sealed records unavailable through public portals.
How To Search Lackawanna County Court Records for Free?
Pennsylvania law guarantees the public's right to inspect court records without charge, though fees may apply for copies or certified documents. According to Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 509(d), "A court may not charge a fee for viewing judicial records at the courthouse."
Free options for accessing Lackawanna County court records include:
- In-Person Inspection
- Visit the appropriate court office during regular business hours
- Request to view specific case files
- Take notes on case information
- No fee for viewing (copying fees apply)
Lackawanna County Courthouse
200 North Washington Avenue
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6700
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
-
Free Online Resources
- Lackawanna County Public Records Portal - Basic search functions
- PA Unified Judicial System Web Portal - Limited case information
- Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas - Court calendars and schedules
-
Public Access Terminals
- Computer terminals available at the courthouse
- More comprehensive search capabilities than public websites
- No charge for searching
- Printing fees may apply
-
Law Library Access
- Lackawanna County Law Library located in the courthouse
- Access to legal research databases
- Assistance from law librarians
- Free public access during regular hours
While basic searches are free, comprehensive searches or document retrieval may incur fees. Additionally, certain specialized databases may require subscription access or per-search fees.
What's Included in a Lackawanna County Court Record?
Lackawanna County court records contain various documents depending on the case type and court of jurisdiction. The contents typically include:
For Civil Cases:
- Complaint or petition initiating the case
- Summons and proof of service
- Answers and counterclaims
- Motions and responses
- Discovery documents (if filed with the court)
- Exhibits admitted into evidence
- Transcripts of hearings and trials
- Orders and opinions
- Final judgment
- Post-judgment filings
- Appeal documents
For Criminal Cases:
- Criminal complaint
- Affidavit of probable cause
- Charging documents (information or indictment)
- Bail and pretrial release information
- Motions and responses
- Evidence logs
- Plea agreements
- Verdict forms
- Sentencing orders
- Probation/parole documents
- Appeal filings
For Family Court Cases:
- Divorce petitions
- Child custody agreements
- Support orders
- Protection from abuse filings
- Adoption records (often sealed)
- Paternity determinations
- Property division orders
For Orphans' Court:
- Wills and testamentary documents
- Estate inventories
- Guardianship petitions
- Trust documents
- Incapacity determinations
- Inheritance tax returns
Each court record also includes a docket sheet, which serves as an index of all filings and proceedings in the case. The docket contains case numbers, party names, attorney information, filing dates, and a chronological listing of all documents filed and actions taken.
Pursuant to Pennsylvania Rule of Judicial Administration 513, certain sensitive information may be redacted from publicly accessible versions of court records, including Social Security numbers, financial account numbers, and names of minor children.
How Long Does Lackawanna County Keep Court Records?
Lackawanna County maintains court records according to retention schedules established by the Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts. These schedules vary by record type and are governed by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's Record Retention & Disposition Schedule.
Common retention periods include:
Civil Court Records:
- Case files: 7 years after final disposition
- Judgments: 20 years from date of entry
- Divorce decrees: Permanent
- Civil dockets: Permanent
Criminal Court Records:
- Misdemeanor cases: 7 years after final disposition
- Felony cases: 25 years after final disposition
- Homicide cases: Permanent
- Criminal dockets: Permanent
Family Court Records:
- Custody orders: Until youngest child reaches age 25
- Support orders: 1 year after termination of obligation
- Protection from abuse: 5 years after expiration
Orphans' Court Records:
- Estate administration: 25 years after estate closed
- Guardianship: 25 years after termination
- Adoption records: Permanent (often sealed)
Magisterial District Court Records:
- Summary cases: 3 years after final disposition
- Civil cases: 7 years after final disposition
- Criminal preliminary hearings: 7 years after disposition
After the retention period expires, records may be:
- Transferred to archival storage
- Microfilmed or digitized
- Destroyed according to approved procedures
Historical records of significant value may be preserved permanently regardless of standard retention schedules. Additionally, the County Records Act, 16 P.S. § 13001-13006, establishes minimum retention requirements for county records, including court documents.
Types of Courts In Lackawanna County
Lackawanna County's judicial system consists of several courts organized in a hierarchical structure, each with specific jurisdictions and responsibilities:
Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas
Lackawanna County Courthouse
200 North Washington Avenue
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6700
Court of Common Pleas
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Lackawanna County Family Court
Family Court Center
123 Wyoming Avenue, First Floor
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6702
Family Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Lackawanna County Orphans' Court
Lackawanna County Courthouse
200 North Washington Avenue
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6702
Clerk of Orphans' Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Magisterial District Courts Lackawanna County has multiple Magisterial District Courts serving different geographic areas. Contact information for specific district courts can be obtained through the Lackawanna County Court Administrator's Office.
The court hierarchy in Pennsylvania, including Lackawanna County, follows this structure:
- Magisterial District Courts (lowest level)
- Court of Common Pleas (county level)
- Pennsylvania Superior Court (appellate level)
- Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court (appellate level for government cases)
- Pennsylvania Supreme Court (highest state court)
Federal cases involving Lackawanna County residents are heard in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, with appeals going to the Third Circuit Court of Appeals and potentially to the United States Supreme Court.
What Types of Cases Do Lackawanna County Courts Hear?
Each court within Lackawanna County's judicial system has jurisdiction over specific types of cases:
Court of Common Pleas - Civil Division
- Major civil litigation (claims exceeding $12,000)
- Contract disputes
- Personal injury cases
- Property disputes
- Medical malpractice
- Product liability
- Appeals from Magisterial District Courts
Court of Common Pleas - Criminal Division
- Felony criminal cases
- Serious misdemeanors
- Criminal appeals from Magisterial District Courts
- Post-conviction relief petitions
- Probation and parole violations
Family Court
- Divorce proceedings
- Child custody and visitation
- Child and spousal support
- Protection from abuse
- Paternity cases
- Name changes
- Juvenile dependency (child welfare)
Orphans' Court
- Wills and estate administration
- Guardianships for incapacitated persons
- Adoptions
- Trust administration
- Marriage licenses (through Clerk of Orphans' Court)
Juvenile Court (part of Court of Common Pleas)
- Juvenile delinquency cases
- Status offenses
- Juvenile dependency
- Termination of parental rights
Magisterial District Courts
- Summary offenses
- Traffic violations
- Preliminary hearings for criminal cases
- Civil claims up to $12,000
- Landlord-tenant disputes
- Small claims
- Municipal code violations
The jurisdiction of these courts is established by the Pennsylvania Judicial Code, 42 Pa.C.S. § 931 for the Court of Common Pleas and 42 Pa.C.S. § 1515 for Magisterial District Courts.
How To Find a Court Docket In Lackawanna County
Court dockets in Lackawanna County provide a chronological index of all filings and proceedings in a case. Members of the public may access docket information through several methods:
-
Online Docket Search
- Lackawanna County Public Records Portal
- Search by party name, case number, or filing date
- Access civil and family court dockets
- Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System Web Portal
- Search criminal, civil, and magisterial district court dockets
- Registration required for some features
Search steps:
- Select the appropriate court type
- Enter search criteria (name, case number, date range)
- Review search results
- Select specific case to view docket sheet
- Lackawanna County Public Records Portal
-
In-Person Docket Search
Lackawanna County Clerk of Judicial Records
Lackawanna County Courthouse
200 North Washington Avenue
Scranton, PA 18503
(570) 963-6702
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Request steps:
- Visit the appropriate office based on case type
- Complete a docket search request form
- Provide case information or party names
- Pay applicable search fees
-
Public Access Terminals
- Available at the courthouse
- More comprehensive search capabilities
- Assistance available from court staff
-
Written or Telephone Requests
- Submit written requests with specific case information
- Call the appropriate court office for basic docket information
- Fees may apply for written responses
For criminal cases, docket information may also be available through the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections Inmate Locator for individuals currently incarcerated.
Docket sheets typically include:
- Case caption and number
- Party and attorney information
- Filing dates
- Document titles
- Hearing dates and outcomes
- Orders and judgments
- Financial information (costs, fines, restitution)
Which Courts in Lackawanna County Are Not Courts of Record?
In Pennsylvania's judicial system, a "court of record" is defined as a court that creates and maintains official transcripts of proceedings and has the authority to punish for contempt. Conversely, courts "not of record" typically do not maintain verbatim transcripts and have limited contempt powers.
Pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 321, the following courts in Lackawanna County are not courts of record:
Magisterial District Courts
- Handle minor civil and criminal matters
- Conduct preliminary hearings in criminal cases
- Do not typically create verbatim transcripts
- Appeals from these courts are heard de novo (completely new hearing) in the Court of Common Pleas
Municipal Courts (if established by local ordinance)
- Handle municipal code violations
- Traffic offenses within municipal boundaries
- Not all municipalities have separate municipal courts
All other courts in Lackawanna County are courts of record, including:
- Court of Common Pleas (all divisions)
- Family Court
- Orphans' Court
- Juvenile Court
The distinction between courts of record and courts not of record is significant for several reasons:
- Appeals process (de novo vs. on the record)
- Precedential value of decisions
- Availability of transcripts
- Contempt powers
- Procedural formality
When a case is appealed from a court not of record to a court of record, the entire case is reheard as if the original proceeding never occurred, rather than reviewing the lower court's decision for errors.
Lookup Court Records in Lackawanna County
Lackawanna County Clerk of Judicial Records
Lackawanna County Public Records Portal
Lackawanna County Clerk of Orphan's Court